Ho hloekisa khase ke theknoloji ea bohlokoahali lefapheng la indasteri, lipatlisiso tsa mahlale le bophelo.E ka arola ka katleho le ho tlosa litšila tse kang li-particulate matter, lintho tse kotsi le likokoana-hloko ka khase, kahoo e ntlafatsa bohloeki le bohloeki ba khase.
Libaka tsa kopo ea ho hloekisa khase li pharalletse haholo, ho kenyelletsa tlhoekiso ea khase ea indasteri, tlhoekiso ea khase ea bongaka, ts'ireletso ea tikoloho ea ts'ireletso ea litšila ea khase, ho tlosoa ha lerōle la lik'hemik'hale, joalo-joalo Ka tšebeliso ea lihlahisoa tsa ho hloekisa khase, bohloeki le bohloeki ba khase bo ka atleha ka katleho. e ntlafalitsoe, tikoloho le bophelo bo botle ba batho li ka sireletsoa, ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso le botsitso ba lisebelisoa li ka ntlafatsoa, bophelo ba ts'ebeletso ea lisebelisoa bo ka atolosoa, 'me litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo le tlhokomelo li ka fokotsoa.
Ho hloekisa khase ho bolela ho tlosoa ha litšila, likaroloana, lintho tse kotsi, joalo-joalo ka khase ka mekhoa ea 'mele kapa ea lik'hemik'hale ho ntlafatsa bohloeki le bohloeki ba khase.Tlhophiso ea khase haholo-holo e sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa sesefa joalo ka li-filters, li-filters le li-filters, 'me e lemoha karohano le ho sefa ha likhase ka melao-motheo ea sieving, gravity sedimentation, inertial collision, electrostatic sedimentation, le diffusion sedimentation.
Molao-motheo oa ho hloekisa khase haholo-holo o kenyelletsa ho arohana, ho tsepamisa mohopolo le ho omisa.Ho arohana ho bolela ho arohana ha likaroloana le lintho tse kotsi ka khase ho tloha khase;mahloriso a bolela ho fokotseha ha mahloriso a litšila ka khase e tlhotliloeng, ka hona ho ntlafatsa bohloeki ba khase;ho omisa ho bolela ho tlosoa ha mongobo le lintho tse ling ka khase e tlhotliloeng.Ho tlosoa ha mocheso bakeng sa khase e omileng
Tlhophiso ea khase haholo-holo e ipapisitse le sesefa, 'me litšila tse ka har'a khase li arohanngoa ka li-pores kapa adsorption ho sefahare.Filter medium e ka ba ka mefuta e fapaneng joalo ka likhoele, likaroloana, membrane, joalo-joalo, 'me phello ea eona ea ho sefa e ipapisitse le lintlha tse kang boholo ba pore, sebopeho le ts'ebetso ea adsorption ea seaplane.Melao-motheo ea karohano haholo-holo e kenyeletsa ho hlahloba, matla a khoheli, ho thulana ha inertial, electrostatic sedimentation, diffusion sedimentation, joalo-joalo, le melao-motheo e fapaneng ea karohano e khethoa ho ea ka boholo le tlhaho ea likaroloana tse sa hloekang.
Mabapi le khase, lihlahisoa tsa filthara li sebelisoa haholo ho tloseng lerōle la khase, tlhoekiso, karohano le maemo a mang.Ka mohlala, indastering ea lik'hemik'hale, matla a motlakase, tšepe le liindasteri tse ling, ho hlokahala hore ho tlosoe lintho tse nyenyane, likhase tse kotsi, mouoane, joalo-joalo ka khase ea mouoane ho finyella litekanyetso tsa tlhahiso ea tšireletso ea tikoloho kapa morero oa ho tsosolosa.Lihlahisoa tsa filtration li sebelisa mefuta e fapaneng ea li-filters, mekotla ea sefa le lisebelisoa tsa membrane ho fihlela tlhoekiso le tlhoekiso ea likhase.
Lits'ebetsong tse sebetsang, lihlahisoa tsa ho hloekisa li hloka ho khethoa ho ea ka thepa e fapaneng ea khase, litekanyetso tsa phallo le litlhoko tsa ho hloekisa.Ka mohlala, bakeng sa likhase tse nang le mongobo o phahameng le likaroloana tse ngata, ho hlokahala hore u khethe ntho e thibelang kutu le e sa senyeheng ea filthara kapa mokotla oa filthara;bakeng sa khase e litšila e nang le likhase tse kotsi, hoa hlokahala ho khetha ntho ea filthara kapa lisebelisoa tsa membrane tse nang le mesebetsi ea adsorption le phetoho.
Li-filters tsa Particulate li etselitsoe ho tšoara le ho tlosa likaroloana tse tiileng le lerōle la likhase.Li-filters tse kopanyang ka katleho li arola litšila tsa metsi tse kang metsi le marotholi a oli.Li-filters tsa Adsorbent li sebelisa k'habone e kentsoeng kapa lisebelisoa tse ling tsa adsorbent ho tlosa likhase, mouoane le monko.Li-filters tsa Membrane li sebelisa li-membrane tse tšesaane tse khonang ho kenella habonolo ho arola likaroloana le litšila tse tsoang likhaseng.
Khamphani ea rona e fana ka lihlahisoa tsa ho hloekisa moea, ho kenyelletsa le li-filters, Filter ea Pleated, Sintered Filter, sintered powder filter, air fluidized plates, wire mesh demisters, Wire Mesh Corrugated Packing, pack filter, joalo-joalo. Lihlahisoa tsena li na le ho nepahala ho fapaneng, ho hanyetsa khatello le bophelo ba tšebeletso. e hloka ho khethoa ho latela maemo le litlhoko tse fapaneng tsa mosebetsi.Re ka etsa lihlahisoa tsa litlhaloso tse fapaneng, boholo le ho nepahala ha filthara ho latela litlhoko tsa bareki.